Introduction (1zkd)

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1zkd

Protein Identification

Protein can be categorised into its structure, function and evolution. Knowing the structure of the protein allows researchers to predict its function and also helps in fighting dieases that proteins are involved. The functions of the protein is important as proteins direct almost all biological functions and by knowing which proteins is responsible for the particular biological functions, drugs can be design to enhance or inhibit the effect it produces. Function will contrains the evolution of the sequence of the express proteins as functional residues are more conserved but function may differ in different organism.

There are many methods used to predict structure and function of the protein but evolution methods rely on many related sequences, this is also another reason why protein need to be identify. Unknown proteins can be used to compared with known proteins for its structure and functions, therefore less time and resource will be used in identifying proteins. Functions of the protein can be reveal from:

1. Sequence by comparing with known proteins

2. Structure (Assuming similar structure gives similar functions but not always true)

3. Genomics Context

4. Cellular Context (cellular and sub-cellular as localisation liimits the possible function)

5. Evolutionary Context


Sequences

From Mouse

1. mtalvrrcva raglpciwrg kcyssgnepa esnqvtpmlr hlmykikstg pitvaeymke
   vltnpakgyy vhqdmlgekg dfitspdisq ifgellgvwf vsewiasgks pafqlvelgp
   grgtltadil rvfsqlgsvl ktcaisihlv evsqklseiq altlaeekvp lerdaeslvy
   mkgvtksgip vswyrdlkdv pegyslylah effdvlpvhk fqktprgwre vfvdvdpqas
   dklrfvlapc atpaeafiqr derrehvevc pdagviiqel sqriastgga aliadyghdg
   tktdtlrgfy ghqlhdvlia pgtadltadv dfsylrrmaq gkvaslgpve qrtflknmgi
   dvrlkvlldk agepsakqql lggydmlmnp qkmgerfhff allphqrlhg gsqernacqs
   ktpsssvagf delvwq

From Human

2. msvllrsglg plcavaraai pfiwrgkyfs sgnepaenpv tpmlrhlmyk ikstgpitva
   eymkevltnp akgyyvyrdm lgekgdfits peisqifgel lgiwfisewm atgkstafql
   velgpgrgtl vgdilrvftq lgsvlkncdi svhlvevsqk lseiqaltlt kekvplerna
   gspvymkgvt ksgipiswyr dlhdvpkgys fylaheffdv lpvhkfqktp qgwrevfvdi
   dpqvsdklrf vlapsatpae afiqhdetrd hvevcpdagv iieelsqria ltggaalvad
   yghdgtktdt frgfcdhklh dvliapgtad ltadvdfsyl rrmaqgkvas lgpikqhtfl
   knmgidvrlk vlldksneps vrqqllqgyd mlmnpkkmge rfnffallph qrlqggryqr
   narqskpfas vvagfselaw q

From Bacteria (Rhodopseudomonas palustris)

3. midqtalate ikrlikaagp xpvwryxelc lghpehgyyv trdplgregd fttspeisqx
   fgellglwsa svwkaadepq tlrlieigpg rgtxxadalr alrvlpilyq slsvhlvein
   pvlrqkqqtl lagirnihwh dsfedvpegp avilaneyfd vlpihqaikr etgwhervie
   igasgelvfg vaadpipgfe allpplarls ppgavfewrp dteilkiasr vrdqggaali
   idyghlrsdv gdtfqaiash syadplqhpg radltahvdf dalgraaesi garahgpvtq
   gaflkrlgie tralslxaka tpqvsediag alqrltgegr gaxgsxfkvi gvsdpkietl
   valsddtdre aerrqgthgl ehhhhhh





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